1542 Calendar
What Happened In Year 1542?
- February 2, 1542 – Portuguese under Christovão da Gama capture a Muslim-occupied hill fort in northern Ethiopia in the Battle of Baçente.
- February 13, 1542 – Catherine Howard, the fifth wife of Henry VIII of England, is executed for adultery.
- May 6, 1542 – Francis Xavier reaches Old Goa, the capital of Portuguese India at the time.
- August 28, 1542 – Turkish-Portuguese War (1538-1557) – Battle of Wofla: the Portuguese are scattered, their leader Christovão da Gama is captured and later executed.
- September 28, 1542 – Navigator João Rodrigues Cabrilho of Portugal arrives at what is now San Diego, California, United States.
- October 7, 1542 – Explorer Cabrillo discovers Santa Catalina Island off the California coast.
- November 24, 1542 – Battle of Solway Moss: The English army defeats the Scots.
- December 14, 1542 – Princess Mary Stuart becomes Mary, Queen of Scots.
Who Were Born In The Year 1542?
- June 6, 1542 – Richard Grenville, English soldier and explorer (d. 1591)
- June 24, 1542 – Saint John of the Cross, Spanish Carmelite mystic and poet (d. 1591)
- October 4, 1542 – Robert Bellarmine, Italian saint (d. 1621)
- October 14, 1542 – Akbar the Great, 3rd Mughal Emperor (d. 1605)
- December 8, 1542 – Mary, Queen of Scots (d. 1587)
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