1778 Calendar
What Happened In Year 1778?
- January 18, 1778 – James Cook is the first known European to discover the Hawaiian Islands, which he names the “Sandwich Islands”.
- February 5, 1778 – South Carolina becomes the first state to ratify the Articles of Confederation.
- February 6, 1778 – American Revolutionary War: In Paris the Treaty of Alliance and the Treaty of Amity and Commerce are signed by the United States and France signaling official recognition of the new republic.
- February 14, 1778 – The United States Flag is formally recognized by a foreign naval vessel for the first time, when French Admiral Toussaint-Guillaume Picquet de la Motte rendered a nine gun salute to USS Ranger, commanded by John Paul Jones.
- February 23, 1778 – American Revolution: Baron von Steuben arrives at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania to help to train the Continental Army.
- May 1, 1778 – American Revolution: The Battle of Crooked Billet begins in Hatboro, Pennsylvania.
- June 18, 1778 – American Revolutionary War: British troops abandon Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
- July 3, 1778 – American Revolutionary War: British forces kill 360 people in the Wyoming Valley massacre.
- July 4, 1778 – American Revolutionary War: American forces under George Clark capture Kaskaskia during the Illinois campaign.
- July 10, 1778 – American Revolution: Louis XVI of France declares war on the Kingdom of Great Britain.
- July 27, 1778 – American Revolution: First Battle of Ushant – British and French fleets fight to a standoff.
- August 26, 1778 – The first recorded ascent of Triglav, the highest mountain in Slovenia.
- August 29, 1778 – American Revolutionary War: British and American forces battle indecisively at the Battle of Rhode Island.
- September 17, 1778 – The Treaty of Fort Pitt is signed. It is the first formal treaty between the United States and a Native American tribe (the Lenape or Delaware Indians).
- September 19, 1778 – The Continental Congress passes the first budget of the United States.
- October 3, 1778 – British Captain James Cook anchors in Alaska.
- November 11, 1778 – Cherry Valley Massacre: Loyalists and Seneca Indian forces attack a fort and village in eastern New York during the American Revolutionary War, killing more than forty civilians and soldiers.
- November 26, 1778 – In the Hawaiian Islands, Captain James Cook becomes the first European to visit Maui.
- December 15, 1778 – American Revolutionary War: British and French fleets clash in the Battle of St. Lucia.
- December 29, 1778 – American Revolutionary War: 3,000 British soldiers under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Archibald Campbell capture Savannah, Georgia.
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